Your Pap smear came back abnormal, now what?

Receiving a call from the doctor's office saying your Pap smear came back "abnormal" or "suspicious" is one of the most stressful moments for a woman. Her mind immediately jumps to the worst possible conclusion.

Understanding the

Colposcopy without fear

But take a deep breath: An abnormal result does NOT mean cancer.

Most of the time, it means there is inflammation, an infection, or minor cell changes caused by HPV (Human Papillomavirus). To know exactly what’s going on, we need to take a closer look. That’s where colposcopy comes in.

At IREGCI, we perform this procedure every day. It’s the logical step to move from doubt to certainty. Here’s what it involves.

What exactly is a colposcopy?

Imagine a Pap smear as sweeping the floor in the dark to see what you find. A colposcopy is like turning on the light and using a giant magnifying glass.

The colposcope is a type of binocular microscope with a powerful light that doesn’t touch you. The doctor places it in front of you (not inside) to examine your cervix with high magnification.

What is the step-by-step procedure?

It’s very similar to a regular gynecological exam and lasts about 10 to 15 minutes:

  • You lie down on the examination table, and we insert the speculum.
  • The doctor applies a special liquid (usually a vinegar or acetic acid solution) to your cervix.
  • What does it feel like? You might feel a slight burning or tingling sensation, but it passes quickly.
  • The magic of the liquid: This liquid causes abnormal cells to turn white. This allows the doctor to see exactly where the lesion is and how large it is.

What if they find something? (The Biopsy)

If, during the colposcopy, the doctor sees a white patch or an area with unusual blood vessels, they will take a small tissue sample (biopsy) to send to the pathologist.

  • Does the biopsy hurt? It feels like a quick pinch or a momentary, strong menstrual cramp. At IREGCI, we are extremely gentle to minimize any discomfort.

When is a colposcopy necessary?

Your doctor will usually order this test if:

  • Your Pap smear showed abnormal cells (dysplasia).
  • You have a positive result for high-risk HPV.
  • You experience bleeding after sexual intercourse.
  • The doctor sees something unusual on your cervix.

Colposcopy saves lives

This examination is the “detective” that allows us to catch lesions before they become dangerous. If we detect a pre-cancerous lesion early, there are simple treatments (such as cauterization or conization) that cure the problem completely and allow you to resume your normal life.

Why have your colposcopy done at IREGCI?

Technology matters. A low-quality colposcope can miss small lesions. At IREGCI, we use Advanced Optics Colposcopes that provide superior clarity. Furthermore, our specialists are trained in cervical pathology, meaning they have the “clinical eye” to distinguish between harmless inflammation and a lesion requiring treatment.

Don’t let your Pap smear go unreliable. The peace of mind of knowing exactly what you have is priceless.

How to get to IREGCI

From fear to certainty: Expert diagnosis

IREGCI, we’re with you every step of the way!

FAQs - Frequently Asked Questions

When should I see a fertility specialist?

If you have been trying to conceive for more than 12 months (or 6 months if you are over 35) without success, a medical evaluation is recommended.

Insemination places the sperm directly into the uterus, while IVF fertilizes the egg in a laboratory and then transfers the embryo.

Most procedures are minimally invasive and are performed with anesthesia or pain-reduction measures.

It depends on the couple’s age, diagnosis, method used, and overall health. A specialist can estimate your personalized probability.

Female fertility declines significantly from the age of 35 due to the quantity and quality of the eggs.

Egg, sperm or embryo donation can be used.

IREGCI, we’re with you every step of the way!

FAQs - Frequently Asked Questions

When should I see a fertility specialist?

If you have been trying to conceive for more than 12 months (or 6 months if you are over 35) without success, a medical evaluation is recommended.

Insemination places the sperm directly into the uterus, while IVF fertilizes the egg in a laboratory and then transfers the embryo.

Most procedures are minimally invasive and are performed with anesthesia or pain-reduction measures.

It depends on the couple’s age, diagnosis, method used, and overall health. A specialist can estimate your personalized probability.

Female fertility declines significantly from the age of 35 due to the quantity and quality of the eggs.

Egg, sperm or embryo donation can be used.

Fertility treatments

At Iregci we provide comprehensive and personalized medical solutions to overcome fertility barriers and achieve pregnancy.

Gynecology and Obstetrics

At IREGCI, we care for you and your future. We provide expert Gynecology and Obstetrics services, designed to protect your intimate health and monitor the development of your pregnancy with the most advanced technology.

Neonatology and Pediatrics

At IREGCI we protect your family’s future with expert care in Neonatology and Pediatrics, ensuring the well-being of your little ones from birth.

Minimally Invasive Surgery

At IREGCI, we prioritize your comfort. Thanks to minimally invasive surgery, we offer effective treatments with virtually imperceptible scars and a reduced hospital stay.

Fertility treatments

At Iregci we provide comprehensive and personalized medical solutions to overcome fertility barriers and achieve pregnancy.

Gynecology and Obstetrics

At IREGCI, we care for you and your future. We provide expert Gynecology and Obstetrics services, designed to protect your intimate health and monitor the development of your pregnancy with the most advanced technology.

Neonatology and Pediatrics

At IREGCI we protect your family’s future with expert care in Neonatology and Pediatrics, ensuring the well-being of your little ones from birth.

Minimally Invasive Surgery

At IREGCI, we prioritize your comfort. Thanks to minimally invasive surgery, we offer effective treatments with virtually imperceptible scars and a reduced hospital stay.

Francis Carrasco
Francis Carrasco
The best, without a doubt, have been a blessing in my life. They have changed my thinking and feeling about the word professionalism. A team that works with love and empathy towards others. Thank you for making me grow with the hope of having my two treasures on the way.Thank you dr. Espinal and all his staff for always such good treatment
 Blue Magic
Blue Magic
My experience at this clinic has been, quite simply, exceptional. From the moment I walked through the door, I was greeted with a warmth and professionalism that immediately inspired confidence. The staff, both medical and administrative, demonstrate a genuine commitment to patient well-being, something that is not easily found these days.
Robmar Veras
Robmar Veras
I was blessed to give birth to my daughters in this place and I couldn't be more grateful. From the very first moment, I felt supported, cared for, and respected. The medical and nursing staff were warm, professional, and always attentive to our needs. Thank you for making such an important moment so special and full of love. A place I would definitely recommend again and again.
Jme Mustafa
Jme Mustafa
My experience at IREGCI has been extremely satisfactory. From the first contact, I received professional, respectful, and warm care. The staff demonstrates a high level of commitment and compassion, and they excel at providing continuous patient follow-up, which fosters trust and peace of mind. I sincerely appreciate the excellent service I received and would not hesitate to recommend them.
Nahyguell Arnaez
Nahyguell Arnaez
They have the best team and the best specialists, ❤️ plus you can get all your tests done in one place. My C-section was planned, I didn't feel any pain, and that was thanks to the care they gave me. I recommend them without hesitation. I thank God for putting them in our path 🙏🏼
Raymi Alvarez
Raymi Alvarez
A health center that not only transmits peace, due to the human quality shown by the staff dedicated to care, but also security, and empathy, is undoubtedly considered one of the best reproduction and gynecology centers in the CIBAO region.
Madelin Espinal
Madelin Espinal
I've been an IREGCI patient since 2018, and from day one I felt like family. The treatment was excellent, the service the best, and they're always up-to-date with their equipment and knowledge. I would NEVER go anywhere else but IREGCI. The staff has an indescribable kindness. I love that place, and I can't thank them enough for everything they've done for me.

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IREGCI

We are your Fertility and Gynecology Center in the Dominican Republic

Contacto

809-724-3232

info@iregci.com.do

Pedro Bisonó Toribio Street, No. 7. La Esmeralda, Santiago.

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